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英语翻译The definition of financial stucture is different betwee

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英语翻译
The definition of financial stucture is different between Chinese and Western.Generally,in the west,the financial structure of the enterprise means the ratio of its owned capital and its borrowed fund,its owned capital belongs to the real net capital,which includes capital stock,surplus funds and accumulated surplus.Borrowed fund is its long-term and short-term debts,which includes the borrow money from finance organization.The intension of the definition is usually at the range of the circulate necessary funds ,so the accountants of the enterprise think the financial structure is just as the structure of the circulate necessary funds in the west,the relationship is between long-term debts and rights and interests funds.It's often analysed with target of return rate on capital investment.In our country finance is a broad concept.It involves all capital movement of the enterprise.So th financial structure is the invest possession frame,raised fund souce frame and the unity of restriction relation.On the whole,it equals to the fund frame.In order that in the transportation trade financial affairs personnel can analyse the business financial structure more efficiently and make both the production and management better,this paper disscusses some methods of the circulate necessary funds in business.It is for reference only.
2.1 The factors of moderate debt
In order to deal well the structure of moderate debt.The enterprise financial men must consider earnestly the following factors before the choice of financial structrue:(1)The condition of the increasing proift ratio of management,during the acounting period of the higher ratio,the enterprise can choose higher debt ratio.On the contrary,the enterprise must choose the lower debt ratio.(2)If the profit ratio remains stead,the enterprise can choose the higher debt ratio,otherwise,the enterprise must choose the lower debt ratio.(3)When the loan ratio is low,the enterprise can choose the higher debt ratio.(4)During the time of the intense competition for market,the enterprise can choose the lower detb ratio.(5)If the higher authorities support the items actively,the enterprise can raise the debt ratio.
2.2 The methods of moderate debt
On the choice of a enterprise's financial structure methods,the enterprise adopts subjective and objective methods.(1)Subjective methods.It can be define by the degree that the management department are not willing to bear the risk of bad debts.The enterprise should reduce the debt to a certain degree,not above the degree.(2)Objective methods.The enterprise of the refer to the main rival's financial structure in order that the risk of bad debt does not exceed the rivals,or,the enterprise can refer to general debt level of the same trade.So the enterprise can work under the bearable risk range.At the same time the profit ratio can be promoted as possible and investors,creditors,enterprise and social sides can be benefited.
财务结构的定义是不同的在汉语之间,并且Western.Generally,在西部,企业的财务结构意味它的自有资本比率,并且它的被借用的资金,它的自有资本属于真正的净载货量,包括股本、剩余基金和积累节余.被借用的资金是它的长期和短期债务,包括借用金钱从财务组织.定义的(1.强度,紧张,加强 2.专心致志,努力. 3.【逻辑学】内包 4.【数学】内涵 (opp. extension). 5.【农业】集约经营 ) 通常在流通必要的资金的范围,因此企业的会计认为财务结构是正流通必要的资金的结构在西部,关系在长期负债之间和 权益资金.它在资本投资经常分析与回归率的目标.在我们的国家财务是一个广义的概念.它介入企业的所有资本流动.如此th财务结构是投资财产框架、被上升的资金souce框架和制约联系团结.总体上,它合计对资金框架.为了在运输贸易财务人员能更加高效率地分析企业财务结构和使生产和管理更好,这纸disscusses流通必要的资金的有些方法在事务.它是作为仅参考. 2.1适度债务因素为了很好成交适度债务结构.企业财政人必须在财政structrue之前选择考虑认真地以下因素:(1)管理增长的proift比率的条件,在更高的比率的acounting的期间,企业可能选择更高的债务比率.相反,企业必须选择更低的债务比率.(2)如果赢利比率依然是代替,企业可能选择更高的债务比率,否则,企业必须选择更低的债务比率.(3)当贷款比率是低的时,企业可能选择更高的债务比率.(4)在强烈的竞争期间为市场,企业可能选择更低的detb比率.(5)如果高级负责人活跃地支持项目,企业可能提高债务比率. 2.2适度债务方法在企业的财务结构方法的选择,企业采取主观和客观方法.(1)主观方法.它可以是由程度定义了管理部门不是愿意负担重债的风险.企业应该减少债务某种程度上,不上面程度.(2)客观方法.提到的企业主要敌手的财务结构,为了重债的风险不超出敌手或者,企业可能提到同一贸易的一般债务水平.如此企业可能运作在承受得住的风险范围之下.同时赢利比率可以被促进作为可能,并且投资者、债权人、企业和社会边可以有益于.
不好意思,有的不会哦~~我还小~~未成年
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