poker是外来语还是由中国传出去的?
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:综合作业 时间:2024/08/30 08:47:29
poker是外来语还是由中国传出去的?
bungee jumping呢
bungee jumping呢
poker:
"card game," 1834,Amer.Eng.,perhaps from the first element of Ger.Pochspiel,name of a card game similar to poker,from pochen "to brag as a bluff," lit."to knock,rap" (see poke (v.)).Another version traces the word to Fr.poque,also said to have been a card game resembling poker.The earlier version of the game in Eng.was called brag.Slang poker face "deadpan" is from 1885.
bungee
1930,"elastic rope;" used in late 19c.British schoolboy slang for "rubber eraser;" probably from notions of bouncy and spongy; first record of bungee jumping is from 1979.
The origin of the name poker is not quite certain,but it most likely is an variation on the French game of poque,a bluffing card game that dates to at least 1752.The name of the French game,in turn,is from an older German card game known as Pochen,which dates to at least 1741.The -er ending in poker is a bit of a mystery.It may be from the French verb poquer,meaning to bet in a game of poque,or it could be an attempt to reflect a French pronunciation.
In any case,the earliest known English reference to poker dates to 1836 in James Hildreth’s Dragoon Campaigns to the Rocky Mountains:
The M— lost some cool hundreds last night at poker.
(Source:Oxford English Dictionary,3rd Edition)
从上面的两个网站给出的资料来看,你问的这两个词应该都是外来语.
"card game," 1834,Amer.Eng.,perhaps from the first element of Ger.Pochspiel,name of a card game similar to poker,from pochen "to brag as a bluff," lit."to knock,rap" (see poke (v.)).Another version traces the word to Fr.poque,also said to have been a card game resembling poker.The earlier version of the game in Eng.was called brag.Slang poker face "deadpan" is from 1885.
bungee
1930,"elastic rope;" used in late 19c.British schoolboy slang for "rubber eraser;" probably from notions of bouncy and spongy; first record of bungee jumping is from 1979.
The origin of the name poker is not quite certain,but it most likely is an variation on the French game of poque,a bluffing card game that dates to at least 1752.The name of the French game,in turn,is from an older German card game known as Pochen,which dates to at least 1741.The -er ending in poker is a bit of a mystery.It may be from the French verb poquer,meaning to bet in a game of poque,or it could be an attempt to reflect a French pronunciation.
In any case,the earliest known English reference to poker dates to 1836 in James Hildreth’s Dragoon Campaigns to the Rocky Mountains:
The M— lost some cool hundreds last night at poker.
(Source:Oxford English Dictionary,3rd Edition)
从上面的两个网站给出的资料来看,你问的这两个词应该都是外来语.