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Were they to arrive before we depart tomorrow,we should have

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/07/16 11:44:54
Were they to arrive before we depart tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner.麻烦帮我分析一下这句话的句子成分,为什么前半句的结构会是这样,若不到装这句话应该怎样说
前半句的倒装句是古典英文流传下来的句式,现在不多见,用来表达虚拟条件.这是比较文雅的表达方式.
Were they to arrive before we depart tomorrow
虚拟条件句=if they were to.
主句:
we should have a wonderful dinner.
主语:we
谓语动词:should have
动词宾语:a wonderful dinner
主从句配合:
从句:一般过去时+主句:过去将来时
再问: 那不倒装怎么说呢
再答: if they were to arrive before we depart tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner 系动词be加动词不定式:表示将来的方式,类似于be going to句型。
再问: 这里用were是因为虚拟语气吗
再答: 倒装语序说明从句是虚拟语气,当然在另外的情形中该用was的情况用了were,表示这确定无疑是虚拟语气。两方面判断:1 语序,2 系动词。
再问: 请问可以麻烦你,再问你一个问题吗
再答: 不行。得洗澡去了。