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问:1.London is the capital of the UK,with seven million peopl

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问:
1.
London is the capital of the UK,with seven million people.

Hong Kong has seven million people.
中,第一句中的with和第二句中的has都是"有"的意思,但什么时候该用with,什么时候该用has?
2.Shanghai has large population than HongKong.

China has a population of 1.3 billion.
其中a,of与populatian关系?
3.
They're not going to use their engines.They're going to sail all the way.They hope it's going to be windy!
翻译?
1.伦敦是英国的首都,有着7万人口.
香港有7万人口.
第一句用了with因为如果要用has就要这么写
London is the capital of the UK,which has seven million people.
用了with是逐步说明,第二句用了has只是说明了一个事实且前面没有开头句.如果第二句要用with也行
Hong Kong is a city with seven million people.
with 是用来修饰city的.
2.Shanghai has large population than Hong Kong
其实这句话本身就有语病
large是个形容词,但这里却是对比,所以要用
Shanghai has a larger population than Hong Kong.
第二句没有对比,是个说明.of是用来解释population到底有多少.用了a因为不需要指定是哪个population.
3.他们不打算用引擎,他们打算一直航海下去.他们希望天气会是
多风的!