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英语翻译在英国,饮茶之风是由皇室引领的,因此英国茶文化从一开始就有着浓厚的宫廷贵族气息,饮茶也因为皇室贵族的青睐而成为全

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/08 14:47:05
英语翻译
在英国,饮茶之风是由皇室引领的,因此英国茶文化从一开始就有着浓厚的宫廷贵族气息,饮茶也因为皇室贵族的青睐而成为全体民众所认同的尊贵身份的象征.与中国茶文化强调抽象的精神气韵和玄妙的意境不同,英国的茶文化一开始就是世俗的、可视化的,是一种眼见为实、可查可见的行为艺术.英国人的饮茶习惯与其规范守时的饮食习惯是紧密合拍的,因此也同样表现出严谨考究的文化特色.英国人在十八世纪中叶强调了早餐和晚餐要相当的丰盛,但是午餐却很简单,再加之午餐和晚餐之间的时间有很长,所以,在英国人们有喝下午茶的习惯,边喝茶边谈论或者社交,并在以后逐渐兴盛起来,这就是茶在英国的明显特点.和我国的随性随时的饮茶习惯不同,英国人饮茶的时间比较固定,习惯于三餐两茶,尤其是下午茶,是英国人对世界茶文化的贡献,对中国茶文化的最有实用价值的改造.
In England,the tea custom has been led by the British royal family.Therefore the tea culture is always imbued with heavy nobility,and tea drinking is treated as the mark of identity because of the favor from the royal family.Comparing with the Chinese tea culture which stresses on the metaphysical spirit and deep mental level,the British tea culture was born as a common and visible performance art.The British tea custom relates to their punctual dietary habit very closely,which also displays rigor and fastidiousness.In the middle of 1700's,the Englishmen emphasized a rich breakfest and dinner.The lunch was usually simple.In addition the time between a lunch and a dinner was quite long.Therefore,the Englishmen used to drinking tea in the afternoon while chatting or socializing,which went popular later.This is one of the significants of the British tea culture.The Chinese like to drink tea any time,but the Englishmen like to drink on schedule.The three meals and two tea time,espetially the afternoon tea,is the contribution to the world tea culture from Britain,which can be applied to the pratical improvement in the Chinese tea culture.