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The food tastes （ ）and sells （ ） A well ； well B food；good C good； well D well；good I have never seen （ ） big animal A such B so a C such a D so
解题思路： 如下
解题过程：
The food tastes （ ）and sells （ ）
A well ； well B food；good C good； well D well；good
本题选C。
句意：这食物尝起来好，并且很畅销。
本题考点：形容词和副词的用法
taste是一个感官动词，后面要用形容词作表语，而不能用副词。
sell是一个行为动词，后面要用副词作状语，而不能用形容词。
形容词
一、形容词在句中的作用
㈠作定语
形容词修饰名词时放于名词之前；修饰不定代词时，放于不定代词之后。
What a beautiful game?
I was chatting with some old friends.
He wants to do something different this time.
Is there anything important in the newspaper?
【走近中考】
①Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a （helpful） (help) guide.
②As we know, Liu Xiang is a （成功的）player. (successful)
㈡作表语
在系动词be、感官动词taste（尝起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），look（看起来），feel（感到）以及get, turn等系动词后用形容词作表语。
He is young.
She looks happy today.
The food tastes delicious.
【走近中考】
①Susan often goes swimming in summer when it’s warm and （晴朗的）.(sunny)
②The old woman looked （着急的）because she couldn’t find her purse. (worried)
③George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned A . A. pale B. clean C. sadly D. happily
④The dish smells C and you’d better throw it away. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
副词
一、副词在句中的作用
修饰动词作状语
He works hard.
He walked quietly into his bedroom.
二、副词的位置
多数副词都可以放在动词的后面，如果是及物动词，一般就放在宾语后面。
He is jumping happily.
The boy is doing his homework carefully.
地点副词、时间副词和方式副词一般放在句尾。
They live here.
I’ll meet him at the station tomorrow. / Tomorrow I’ll meet him at the station.
The boy runs quickly.
They did their experiments carefully in the lab yesterday.
频率副词在句中的位置
在be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。
She is always kind to us.
I can never forget the day.
The work has never been done.
He often goes to school early.
修饰全句的副词一般位于句首，用来修饰整个句子，表示说话人对话语的态度。
Luckily, she was in when I called.
enough 修饰形容词、副词时的位置
enough要放在所修饰词的后面
The room is big enough to hold fifty people.
He runs fast enough.
【走近中考】
Don’t worry. He is C to look after little Betty.
A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D. enough carefully
形容词和副词的比较
⑴从在句中的作用看：
形容词在句中修饰名词和代词，说明其性质和特征。
副词在句中修饰动词、形容词和副词，有时还可修饰整个句子，表示时间、地点、状态、程度等。
⑵从构词方式看：
名词→形容词
有些名词+y变为形容词 cloud→cloudy； rain→rainy； sun→sunny
有些名词+ful/less变为形容词 care→careful→careless； help→helpful→helpless
形容词→副词
有些形容词+ly变为副词
careful→carefully； slow→slowly； quick→quickly； usual→usually； quiet→quietly
【走近中考】
①I like working here because everyone is (friend). (friendly)
②The young mother is singing (soft) to her baby son now. (softly)
③The wind is blowing (strong) now. I have to stay at home. (strongly)
注意：有些以ly结尾的词并不是副词。friendly（友好的）lonely（孤独的）lovely（可爱的）
词尾为y的形容词变副词，要先将y变为i，然后再在词尾加ly。
easy→easily；busy→busily；angry→angriy；happy→happily
有些副词加ly后变为另一个副词
His parents hit him hard.
His parents hardly hit him.
有些形容词和副词同形
因为这类词的形容词和副词同形，所以要看它在句中具体修饰什么词来判断它到底是形容词还是副词。
This kind of wood is hard. 这种木材硬。
He studies hard.他努力学习。
Don’t be late again.不要再迟到了。
I slept late this morning. 今天早上我很晚才起。
He looks well. 看起来他身体不错。
He works well. 他工作得很好。
⑶从在句中的位置看：
形容词在句中的位置
形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前面。形容词如果修饰something, anything, nothing等复合不定代词，要放在后面。
The bright room is mine.
I’ve something/nothing important to tell you.
副词的位置
地点、时间和方式副词一般放在句尾。频率副词放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，行为动词之前。
He usually spells words carelessly. But he spelt very carefully yesterday.
⑷从句中的谓语动词看：
如果谓语动词是系动词，则后面的表语一定要用形容词而不能用副词。
The child seems healthy.
She dances well.
I did well on the exam and got a good grade.
【走近中考】
①Hand-foot-mouth disease is terrible, but I believe that we Chinese can beat it （成功地）. (successfully)
②Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up (easy). (easily)
③Mary passed her exam because she studied very （努力）.(hard)
④He’s so strong that he can raise the box （容易地）.(easily)
I have never seen （ ） big animal
A such B so a C such a D so
本题选C。
句意：我从来没见过这么大的动物。
形容词 / 副词
so + 形容词+a / an + 单数可数名词
many / few + 复数可数名词
much / little + 不可数名词
a / an + 单数可数名词
a / an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词
such + 复数可数名词 / 不可数名词 形容词 + 复数可数名词 形容词 + 不可数名词
同学你好，很高兴为你解答。如有疑问请留言，祝你英语越来越棒！
最终答案：略
解题过程：
The food tastes （ ）and sells （ ）
A well ； well B food；good C good； well D well；good
本题选C。
句意：这食物尝起来好，并且很畅销。
本题考点：形容词和副词的用法
taste是一个感官动词，后面要用形容词作表语，而不能用副词。
sell是一个行为动词，后面要用副词作状语，而不能用形容词。
形容词
一、形容词在句中的作用
㈠作定语
形容词修饰名词时放于名词之前；修饰不定代词时，放于不定代词之后。
What a beautiful game?
I was chatting with some old friends.
He wants to do something different this time.
Is there anything important in the newspaper?
【走近中考】
①Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a （helpful） (help) guide.
②As we know, Liu Xiang is a （成功的）player. (successful)
㈡作表语
在系动词be、感官动词taste（尝起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），look（看起来），feel（感到）以及get, turn等系动词后用形容词作表语。
He is young.
She looks happy today.
The food tastes delicious.
【走近中考】
①Susan often goes swimming in summer when it’s warm and （晴朗的）.(sunny)
②The old woman looked （着急的）because she couldn’t find her purse. (worried)
③George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned A . A. pale B. clean C. sadly D. happily
④The dish smells C and you’d better throw it away. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
副词
一、副词在句中的作用
修饰动词作状语
He works hard.
He walked quietly into his bedroom.
二、副词的位置
多数副词都可以放在动词的后面，如果是及物动词，一般就放在宾语后面。
He is jumping happily.
The boy is doing his homework carefully.
地点副词、时间副词和方式副词一般放在句尾。
They live here.
I’ll meet him at the station tomorrow. / Tomorrow I’ll meet him at the station.
The boy runs quickly.
They did their experiments carefully in the lab yesterday.
频率副词在句中的位置
在be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。
She is always kind to us.
I can never forget the day.
The work has never been done.
He often goes to school early.
修饰全句的副词一般位于句首，用来修饰整个句子，表示说话人对话语的态度。
Luckily, she was in when I called.
enough 修饰形容词、副词时的位置
enough要放在所修饰词的后面
The room is big enough to hold fifty people.
He runs fast enough.
【走近中考】
Don’t worry. He is C to look after little Betty.
A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D. enough carefully
形容词和副词的比较
⑴从在句中的作用看：
形容词在句中修饰名词和代词，说明其性质和特征。
副词在句中修饰动词、形容词和副词，有时还可修饰整个句子，表示时间、地点、状态、程度等。
⑵从构词方式看：
名词→形容词
有些名词+y变为形容词 cloud→cloudy； rain→rainy； sun→sunny
有些名词+ful/less变为形容词 care→careful→careless； help→helpful→helpless
形容词→副词
有些形容词+ly变为副词
careful→carefully； slow→slowly； quick→quickly； usual→usually； quiet→quietly
【走近中考】
①I like working here because everyone is (friend). (friendly)
②The young mother is singing (soft) to her baby son now. (softly)
③The wind is blowing (strong) now. I have to stay at home. (strongly)
注意：有些以ly结尾的词并不是副词。friendly（友好的）lonely（孤独的）lovely（可爱的）
词尾为y的形容词变副词，要先将y变为i，然后再在词尾加ly。
easy→easily；busy→busily；angry→angriy；happy→happily
有些副词加ly后变为另一个副词
His parents hit him hard.
His parents hardly hit him.
有些形容词和副词同形
因为这类词的形容词和副词同形，所以要看它在句中具体修饰什么词来判断它到底是形容词还是副词。
This kind of wood is hard. 这种木材硬。
He studies hard.他努力学习。
Don’t be late again.不要再迟到了。
I slept late this morning. 今天早上我很晚才起。
He looks well. 看起来他身体不错。
He works well. 他工作得很好。
⑶从在句中的位置看：
形容词在句中的位置
形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前面。形容词如果修饰something, anything, nothing等复合不定代词，要放在后面。
The bright room is mine.
I’ve something/nothing important to tell you.
副词的位置
地点、时间和方式副词一般放在句尾。频率副词放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，行为动词之前。
He usually spells words carelessly. But he spelt very carefully yesterday.
⑷从句中的谓语动词看：
如果谓语动词是系动词，则后面的表语一定要用形容词而不能用副词。
The child seems healthy.
She dances well.
I did well on the exam and got a good grade.
【走近中考】
①Hand-foot-mouth disease is terrible, but I believe that we Chinese can beat it （成功地）. (successfully)
②Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up (easy). (easily)
③Mary passed her exam because she studied very （努力）.(hard)
④He’s so strong that he can raise the box （容易地）.(easily)
I have never seen （ ） big animal
A such B so a C such a D so
本题选C。
句意：我从来没见过这么大的动物。
形容词 / 副词
so + 形容词+a / an + 单数可数名词
many / few + 复数可数名词
much / little + 不可数名词
a / an + 单数可数名词
a / an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词
such + 复数可数名词 / 不可数名词 形容词 + 复数可数名词 形容词 + 不可数名词
同学你好，很高兴为你解答。如有疑问请留言，祝你英语越来越棒！
最终答案：略